Vinyl Chloride Alternatives

Vinyl chloride is primarily used to make polyvinyl chloride to manufacture plastics.
Vinyl chloride alternatives. Vinyl chloride is used primarily to make polyvinyl chloride pvc. The production use and disposal of pvc are all very hazardous to the environment and human health. Polyvinyl chloride which is commonly know as pvc or vinyl is one of the most commonly used synthetic or to say non biodegradable material. This publication lists pvc free alternatives to common health care building materials such as wall coverings flooring and furniture.
Poly vinyl chloride pvc is one of the most common thermoplastic materials employed today with applications ranging from packaging to healthcare devices toys electrical wire insulation clothes furniture packaging interior decoration building materials and the car industry pvc possesses the largest share of the medical market constituting 40 of all dedicated polymeric materials. Molecular weight 62 50. Vinyl chloride 99 5 synonym. It does not occur naturally and must be produced industrially for its commercial uses.
Cancer heart disease birth defects the list goes on there are many alternative to pvc some of them more expensive. Pubchem substance id 24864136. Linear formula h 2 c chcl. The major industrial preparation of vinyl chloride begins with ethylene and has two.
Health care without harm and the healthy building network do not endorse any of these products have not tested them for safety or efficacy and do not take responsibility for the accuracy of the information or product performance. The effects are many to name some. Beilstein reaxys number 1731576. Vinyl chloride a colourless flammable toxic gas belonging to the family of organohalogen compounds and used principally in making polyvinyl chloride or pvc a widely used plastic with numerous applications.
Vinyl chloride is an organochloride with the formula h 2 c chcl that is also called vinyl chloride monomer vcm or chloroethene this colorless compound is an important industrial chemical chiefly used to produce the polymer polyvinyl chloride pvc. Pvc polyvinyl chloride or vinyl is found in a range of products from children s toys to building materials to food packaging. What is vinyl chloride. Pvc comes in two basic forms.
Rigid sometimes abbreviated as rpvc and flexible. Chloroethylene cas number 75 01 4. Pvc is the world s third most widely produced synthetic plastic polymer after polyethylene and polypropylene about 40 million tons of pvc are produced each year. Vinyl chloride is a colorless gas that burns easily.
About 13 billion kilograms are produced annually.